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Publication : Dual leucine zipper kinase is required for retrograde injury signaling and axonal regeneration.

First Author  Shin JE Year  2012
Journal  Neuron Volume  74
Issue  6 Pages  1015-22
PubMed ID  22726832 Mgi Jnum  J:188356
Mgi Id  MGI:5440367 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2012.04.028
Citation  Shin JE, et al. (2012) Dual leucine zipper kinase is required for retrograde injury signaling and axonal regeneration. Neuron 74(6):1015-22
abstractText  Here we demonstrate that the dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK) promotes robust regeneration of peripheral axons after nerve injury in mice. Peripheral axon regeneration is accelerated by prior injury; however, DLK KO neurons do not respond to a preconditioning lesion with enhanced regeneration in vivo or in vitro. Assays for activation of transcription factors in injury-induced proregenerative pathways reveal that loss of DLK abolishes upregulation of p-STAT3 and p-cJun in the cell body after axonal injury. DLK is not required for the phosphorylation of STAT3 at the site of nerve injury but is necessary for retrograde transport of p-STAT3 to the cell body. These data demonstrate that DLK enhances regeneration by promoting a retrograde injury signal that is required for the activation of the neuronal proregenerative program.
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