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Publication : Cutting Edge: Endogenous IFN-β Regulates Survival and Development of Transitional B Cells.

First Author  Hamilton JA Year  2017
Journal  J Immunol Volume  199
Issue  8 Pages  2618-2623
PubMed ID  28904124 Mgi Jnum  J:254747
Mgi Id  MGI:6103734 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1700888
Citation  Hamilton JA, et al. (2017) Cutting Edge: Endogenous IFN-beta Regulates Survival and Development of Transitional B Cells. J Immunol 199(8):2618-2623
abstractText  The transitional stage of B cell development is a formative stage in the spleen where autoreactive specificities are censored as B cells gain immune competence, but the intrinsic and extrinsic factors regulating survival of transitional stage 1 (T1) B cells are unknown. We report that B cell expression of IFN-beta is required for optimal survival and TLR7 responses of transitional B cells in the spleen and was overexpressed in T1 B cells from BXD2 lupus-prone mice. Single-cell gene expression analysis of B6 Ifnb(+/+) versus B6 Ifnb(--) T1 B cells revealed heterogeneous expression of Ifnb in wild-type B cells and distinct gene expression patterns associated with endogenous IFN-beta. Single-cell analysis of BXD2 T1 B cells revealed that Ifnb is expressed in early T1 B cell development with subsequent upregulation of Tlr7 and Ifna1 Together, these data suggest that T1 B cell expression of IFN-beta plays a key role in regulating responsiveness to external factors.
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