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Publication : Antihypertrophic effects of adiponectin on cardiomyocytes are associated with the inhibition of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor signaling.

First Author  Liao Y Year  2010
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  393
Issue  3 Pages  519-25
PubMed ID  20152812 Mgi Jnum  J:158824
Mgi Id  MGI:4440689 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.02.039
Citation  Liao Y, et al. (2010) Antihypertrophic effects of adiponectin on cardiomyocytes are associated with the inhibition of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor signaling. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 393(3):519-25
abstractText  This study was aimed to investigate whether the antihypertrophic effects of adiponectin in murine hearts are associated with the modulation of HB-EGF signaling. We determined the myocardial expressions of adiponectin and adiponectin receptors, brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), and HB-EGF in normal and hypertrophied hearts of adiponectin knockout mice or wild-type mice with transverse aortic constriction (TAC). Then, we observed the effects of adiponectin on cardiac hypertrophy and HB-EGF signaling in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes and whole hearts of adiponectin-null mice. The myocardial mRNA and protein expressions of adiponectin in the hypertrophied hearts were significantly downregulated, and the mRNA expression of adiponectin was inversely correlated with the heart-to-body weight ratio, BNP, and HB-EGF. The TAC-induced cardiac hypertrophy and EGF receptor (EGFR) activation in the adiponectin knockout mice were significantly greater than those in the wild-type mice. Furthermore, in vitro experiments revealed that adiponectin inhibited HB-EGF-stimulated protein synthesis, HB-EGF shedding, and EGFR phosphorylation. We conclude that the inhibition of HB-EGF mediated EGFR activation is one of the alternative mechanisms for the antihypertrophic action of adiponectin.
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