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Publication : Vav proteins regulate the plasma cell program and secretory Ig production.

First Author  Stephenson LM Year  2006
Journal  J Immunol Volume  177
Issue  12 Pages  8620-5
PubMed ID  17142761 Mgi Jnum  J:140668
Mgi Id  MGI:3814283 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.177.12.8620
Citation  Stephenson LM, et al. (2006) Vav proteins regulate the plasma cell program and secretory Ig production. J Immunol 177(12):8620-5
abstractText  Plasma cell (PC) development is initiated following B cell activation and controlled by a B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein (Blimp)-1-dependent program involving the concerted action of several proplasma transcriptional regulators. However, the factors that control Blimp-1 expression remain largely unknown. In this context, mice deficient for all three of the Vav family of proteins (Vav(null)) develop substantial B cell populations, including marginal zone B cells, yet have a virtual absence of serum Igs, indicating that Vav may be specifically required in PC development and Ig production. We show in this study that mature marginal zone B cells from Vav(null) mice proliferate following stimulation with TLR ligands but exhibit severe defects in PC differentiation and Ig secretion. Under conditions inducing PC differentiation, Vav(null) B cells fail to efficiently induce Blimp-1, X box-binding protein-1, J chain, or secretory Ig mu transcripts but express IFN-regulatory factor-4 at levels similar to wild-type cells. These data indicate a previously unknown role for Vav as an upstream regulator of Blimp-1.
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