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Publication : Altered circadian activity rhythms and sleep in mice devoid of prion protein.

First Author  Tobler I Year  1996
Journal  Nature Volume  380
Issue  6575 Pages  639-42
PubMed ID  8602267 Mgi Jnum  J:32560
Mgi Id  MGI:80054 Doi  10.1038/380639a0
Citation  Tobler I, et al. (1996) Altered circadian activity rhythms and sleep in mice devoid of prion protein. Nature 380(6575):639-42
abstractText  There is a wealth of data supporting a central role for the prion protein (PrP) in the neurodegenerative prion diseases of both humans and other species(1), yet the normal function of PrP, which is expressed at the cell surface of neurons and glial cells(2,3), is unknown. It has been speculated that neuropathology may be due to loss of normal function of PrP (ref. 4). Here we show that in mice devoid of PrP there is an alteration in both circadian activity rhythms and sleep patterns. To our knowledge, this is the first null mutation that has been shown to affect sleep regulation and our results indicate that the pathology of at least one of the inherited prion diseases, fatal familial insomnia(5), where there is a profound alteration in sleep and the daily rhythms of many hormones(6-10), may be related to the normal function of the prion protein.
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