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Publication : Attenuation of age-dependent oxidative damage to DNA and protein in brainstem of Tg Cu/Zn SOD mice.

First Author  Cardozo-Pelaez F Year  1998
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  19
Issue  4 Pages  311-6
PubMed ID  9733163 Mgi Jnum  J:129137
Mgi Id  MGI:3768729 Doi  10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00067-0
Citation  Cardozo-Pelaez F, et al. (1998) Attenuation of age-dependent oxidative damage to DNA and protein in brainstem of Tg Cu/Zn SOD mice. Neurobiol Aging 19(4):311-6
abstractText  Age-dependent accumulation of oxidative DNA and protein damage in brainstem and striatum was assessed in normal and transgenic (tg) mice which overexpress human Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (h-SOD1). A marker of oxidative DNA damage, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (oxo8dG), was measured at 3, 12, and 18 months of age in control and tg mice. Cu/Zn SOD, but not MnSOD, activities in brainstems and striata from tg mice were increased compared to controls at all ages. At 18 months, oxo8dG levels were increased by 58% in brainstem and by 21% in striatum of control mice. In the tg mice, brainstem and striatal oxo8dG levels were increased to a lesser extent than in the corresponding controls. Protein oxidation (carbonyl content), was increased by 59% at 18 months in control brainstem, but not in striatum, and the increase was significantly attenuated in the tg mice. In summary, oxidative damage to DNA and protein increased with age in brainstem (and to a lesser extent in striatum), and augmented Cu/Zn SOD activity modified the extent of DNA and protein damage.
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