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Publication : Functional properties of two bombesin-like peptide receptors revealed by the analysis of mice lacking neuromedin B receptor.

First Author  Ohki-Hamazaki H Year  1999
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  19
Issue  3 Pages  948-54
PubMed ID  9920658 Mgi Jnum  J:52410
Mgi Id  MGI:1329256 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-03-00948.1999
Citation  Ohki-Hamazaki H, et al. (1999) Functional properties of two bombesin-like peptide receptors revealed by the analysis of mice lacking neuromedin B receptor. J Neurosci 19(3):948-54
abstractText  The neuromedin B-preferring receptor (NMB-R) is one of the members of the bombesin (BN)-like peptide receptor subfamily in mammals. Previously, we have generated and characterized mice with targeted disruption of the two other BN-like peptide receptors, bombesin receptor subtype-3 (BRS-3) and gastrin-releasing peptide-preferring receptor (GRP-R). Here we describe the generation and analysis of NMB-R-deficient mice to investigate how NMB-R differs from BRS-3 and GRP-R. Compensation for NMB-R deficiency by overexpression of GRP-R and/or BRS-3 was not detected. Although the hypothermic effect of NMB was reduced by 50% in NMB-R-deficient mice, the effect of GRP infusion was comparable to the wild-type mice. In contrast, fundic smooth muscle contraction on stimulation with NMB or GRP was normal in NMB-R-deficient mice. Administration of GRP but not NMB suppressed glucose intake in both normal and NMB-R-deficient mice. These results suggest that the NMB-R has an essential role in thermoregulation, but not for smooth muscle contraction of the fundus or for the suppression of feeding behavior. In addition, the behavioral phenotypes of GRP-R-deficient mice were not observed in NMB-R-deficient mice. These data show that the functions of NMB-R and GRP-R are distinct, with only partial overlap.
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