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Publication : Heme oxygenase-1 regulates postnatal lung repair after hyperoxia: role of β-catenin/hnRNPK signaling.

First Author  Yang G Year  2013
Journal  Redox Biol Volume  1
Pages  234-43 PubMed ID  24024157
Mgi Jnum  J:312631 Mgi Id  MGI:6791945
Doi  10.1016/j.redox.2013.01.013 Citation  Yang G, et al. (2013) Heme oxygenase-1 regulates postnatal lung repair after hyperoxia: role of beta-catenin/hnRNPK signaling. Redox Biol 1:234-43
abstractText  In the newborn, alveolarization continues postnatally and can be disrupted by hyperoxia, leading to long-lasting consequences on lung function. We wanted to better understand the role of heme oxygenase (HO)-1, the inducible form of the rate-limiting enzyme in heme degradation, in neonatal hyperoxic lung injury and repair. Although it was not observed after 3 days of hyperoxia alone, when exposed to hyperoxia and allowed to recover in air (O2/air recovered), neonatal HO-1 knockout (KO) mice had enlarged alveolar spaces and increased lung apoptosis as well as decreased lung protein translation and dysregulated gene expression in the recovery phase of the injury. Associated with these changes, KO had sustained low levels of active beta-catenin and lesser lung nuclear heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNPK) protein levels, whereas lung nuclear hnRNPK was increased in transgenic mice over-expressing nuclear HO-1. Disruption of HO-1 may enhance hnRNPK-mediated inhibition of protein translation and subsequently impair the beta-catenin/hnRNPK regulated gene expression required for coordinated lung repair and regeneration.
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