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Publication : Expression and localization of somatostatin receptor types 3, 4 and 5 in the wild-type, SSTR1 and SSTR1/SSTR2 knockout mouse cochlea.

First Author  Radojevic V Year  2014
Journal  Cell Tissue Res Volume  358
Issue  3 Pages  717-27
PubMed ID  25149275 Mgi Jnum  J:316552
Mgi Id  MGI:6839046 Doi  10.1007/s00441-014-1977-7
Citation  Radojevic V, et al. (2014) Expression and localization of somatostatin receptor types 3, 4 and 5 in the wild-type, SSTR1 and SSTR1/SSTR2 knockout mouse cochlea. Cell Tissue Res 358(3):717-27
abstractText  Somatostatin (SST) is a peptide hormone that exerts inhibitory effects mediated through binding to specific cell surface G protein-coupled receptors, of which five distinct subtypes (SSTR1-SSTR5) have been characterized. Our study performed on mouse cochlear hair cells shows the expression and localization of the three receptors (SSTR3-SSTR5) in wild-type (WT), single-knockout (SSTR1 KO) and double-knockout SSTR1/SSTR2 (DKO) mice. Similar SSTRs expression were observed in the inner hair cells (IHC), outer hair cells (OHC) and supporting cells of cultivated P7 mouse organ of Corti (OC) explants as well as in cultivated cochlear neuroepithelial supporting cells (NEsc). We found differences in the expression of SSTR3-5 in WT, SSTR1 KO and DKO mouse cochlea, which might be explained as a compensatory effect in the cochlea after the loss of SSTR1 and/or SSTR2.
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