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Publication : Signaling between mammalian adiponectin and a mosquito adiponectin receptor reduces Plasmodium transmission.

First Author  Chuang Y-M Year  2024
Journal  mBio Volume  15
Issue  1 Pages  e0225723
PubMed ID  38078744 Mgi Jnum  J:353510
Mgi Id  MGI:7575398 Doi  10.1128/mbio.02257-23
Citation  Chuang Y-M, et al. (2024) Signaling between mammalian adiponectin and a mosquito adiponectin receptor reduces Plasmodium transmission. mBio 15(1):e0225723
abstractText  When a female mosquito takes a blood meal from a mammalian host, components of the blood meal can affect mosquito fitness and indirectly influence pathogen infectivity. We identified a pathway involving an Anopheles gambiae adiponectin receptor, which, triggered by adiponectin from an incoming blood meal, decreases Plasmodium infection in the mosquito. Activation of this pathway negatively regulates lipophorin expression, an important lipid transporter that both enhances egg development and Plasmodium infection. This is an unrecognized cross-phyla interaction between a mosquito and its vertebrate host. These processes are critical to understanding the complex life cycle of mosquitoes and Plasmodium following a blood meal and may be applicable to other hematophagous arthropods and vector-borne infectious agents.
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