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Publication : Endogenous IL-17 contributes to reduced tumor growth and metastasis.

First Author  Kryczek I Year  2009
Journal  Blood Volume  114
Issue  2 Pages  357-9
PubMed ID  19289853 Mgi Jnum  J:150775
Mgi Id  MGI:3851683 Doi  10.1182/blood-2008-09-177360
Citation  Kryczek I, et al. (2009) Endogenous IL-17 contributes to reduced tumor growth and metastasis. Blood 114(2):357-9
abstractText  It has been reported that ectopically expressed interleukin-17 (IL-17) in tumor cells suppresses tumor progression through enhanced antitumor immunity in immune competent mice or promote tumor progression through an increase in inflammatory angiogenesis in immune-deficient mice. The role of endogenous IL-17 in tumor immunity remains undefined. Here we showed that tumor growth and lung metastasis were enhanced in IL-17-deficient mice, associated with decreased interferon-gamma(+) natural killer cells and tumor specific interferon-gamma(+) T cells in the tumor draining lymph nodes and tumors. Together with the published data showing that in vitro transforming growth factor-beta and IL-6-polarized Th17 cells induce tumor regression, our work supports the notion that endogenous IL-17 or/and Th17 cells may play a protective role in tumor immunity.
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