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Publication : Suppression of immune induction of collagen-induced arthritis in IL-17-deficient mice.

First Author  Nakae S Year  2003
Journal  J Immunol Volume  171
Issue  11 Pages  6173-7
PubMed ID  14634133 Mgi Jnum  J:119062
Mgi Id  MGI:3701063 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.171.11.6173
Citation  Nakae S, et al. (2003) Suppression of immune induction of collagen-induced arthritis in IL-17-deficient mice. J Immunol 171(11):6173-7
abstractText  Interleukin-17 is a T cell-derived proinflammatory cytokine. This cytokine is suspected to be involved in the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) because this cytokine expression is augmented in synovial tissues of RA patients. The pathogenic roles of IL-17 in the development of RA, however, still remain to be elucidated. In this study, effects of IL-17 deficiency on collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model were examined using IL-17-deficient mice (IL-17(-/-) mice). We found that CIA was markedly suppressed in IL-17(-/-) mice. IL-17 was responsible for the priming of collagen-specific T cells and collagen-specific IgG2a production. Thus, these observations suggest that IL-17 plays a crucial role in the development of CIA by activating autoantigen-specific cellular and humoral immune responses.
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