First Author | Bellush LL | Year | 2000 |
Journal | Endocrinology | Volume | 141 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 163-8 |
PubMed ID | 10614635 | Mgi Jnum | J:59132 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1351066 | Doi | 10.1210/endo.141.1.7284 |
Citation | Bellush LL, et al. (2000) Protection against diabetes-induced nephropathy in growth hormone receptor/binding protein gene-disrupted mice. Endocrinology 141(1):163-8 |
abstractText | To further investigate the role of GH in diabetic nephropathy, experimental diabetes was induced with streptozotocin (STZ) in mice in which the GH receptor/binding protein gene was disrupted. Body weight, blood glucose, and renal histology and morphometry were studied 10 weeks after diabetes induction in wild-type (+/+) mice and in mice heterozygous (+/-) and homozygous (-/-) for the disruption. Equivalent levels of hyperglycemia developed in all diabetic groups. Normal weight gain was absent in +/+ and +/- diabetic groups, and -/- diabetics lost weight during the study. Diabetic +/+ and +/- groups both showed evidence of glomerulosclerosis, increases in glomerular volume, and increases in the ratio of mesangial area to total glomerular area, whereas diabetic -/- mice showed none of these pathological changes. These results extend our previous findings of protection against diabetes-associated kidney damage in transgenic mice expressing a GH antagonist. Taken together, the results argue for an important role of GH in the development of diabetes induced end-organ damage. |