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Publication : Deletion of N-type calcium channels alters ethanol reward and reduces ethanol consumption in mice.

First Author  Newton PM Year  2004
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  24
Issue  44 Pages  9862-9
PubMed ID  15525770 Mgi Jnum  J:96593
Mgi Id  MGI:3531001 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3446-04.2004
Citation  Newton PM, et al. (2004) Deletion of N-type calcium channels alters ethanol reward and reduces ethanol consumption in mice. J Neurosci 24(44):9862-9
abstractText  N-type calcium channels are modulated by acute and chronic ethanol exposure in vitro at concentrations known to affect humans, but it is not known whether N-type channels are important for behavioral responses to ethanol in vivo. Here, we show that in mice lacking functional N-type calcium channels, voluntary ethanol consumption is reduced and place preference is developed only at a low dose of ethanol. The hypnotic effects of ethanol are also substantially diminished, whereas ethanol-induced ataxia is mildly increased. These results demonstrate that N-type calcium channels modulate acute responses to ethanol and are important mediators of ethanol reward and preference.
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