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Publication : Regulation of T cell activation, anxiety, and male aggression by RGS2.

First Author  Oliveira-Dos-Santos AJ Year  2000
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  97
Issue  22 Pages  12272-7
PubMed ID  11027316 Mgi Jnum  J:77273
Mgi Id  MGI:2181300 Doi  10.1073/pnas.220414397
Citation  Oliveira-Dos-Santos AJ, et al. (2000) Regulation of T cell activation, anxiety, and male aggression by RGS2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(22):12272-7
abstractText  Regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins accelerate the GTPase activity of Galpha protein subunits in vitro, negatively regulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling. The physiological role of mammalian RGS proteins is largely unknown. The RGS family member rgs2 was cloned as an immediate early response gene up-regulated in T lymphocytes after activation. To investigate the role of RGS2 in vivo, we generated rgs2-deficient mice. We show that targeted mutation of rgs2 in mice leads to reduced T cell proliferation and IL-2 production, which translates in an impaired antiviral immunity in vivo. Interestingly, rgs2(-/-) mice also display increased anxiety responses and decreased male aggression in the absence of cognitive or motor deficits. RGS2 also controls synaptic development and basal electrical activity in hippocampal CA1 neurons. Thus, RGS2 plays an important role in T cell activation, synapse development in the hippocampus, and emotive behaviors.
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