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Publication : Early postnatal administration of an AAV9 gene therapy is safe and efficacious in CLN3 disease.

First Author  Johnson TB Year  2023
Journal  Front Genet Volume  14
Pages  1118649 PubMed ID  37035740
Mgi Jnum  J:345680 Mgi Id  MGI:7465505
Doi  10.3389/fgene.2023.1118649 Citation  Johnson TB, et al. (2023) Early postnatal administration of an AAV9 gene therapy is safe and efficacious in CLN3 disease. Front Genet 14:1118649
abstractText  CLN3 disease, caused by biallelic mutations in the CLN3 gene, is a rare pediatric neurodegenerative disease that has no cure or disease modifying treatment. The development of effective treatments has been hindered by a lack of etiological knowledge, but gene replacement has emerged as a promising therapeutic platform for such disorders. Here, we utilize a mouse model of CLN3 disease to test the safety and efficacy of a cerebrospinal fluid-delivered AAV9 gene therapy with a study design optimized for translatability. In this model, postnatal day one administration of the gene therapy virus resulted in robust expression of human CLN3 throughout the CNS over the 24-month duration of the study. A range of histopathological and behavioral parameters were assayed, with the therapy consistently and persistently rescuing a number of hallmarks of disease while being safe and well-tolerated. Together, the results show great promise for translation of the therapy into the clinic, prompting the launch of a first-in-human clinical trial (NCT03770572).
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