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Publication : β-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1(BACE1) regulates Notch signaling by controlling the cleavage of Jagged 1 (Jag1) and Jagged 2 (Jag2) proteins.

First Author  He W Year  2014
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  289
Issue  30 Pages  20630-7
PubMed ID  24907271 Mgi Jnum  J:216006
Mgi Id  MGI:5607480 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M114.579862
Citation  He W, et al. (2014) beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1(BACE1) regulates Notch signaling by controlling the cleavage of Jagged 1 (Jag1) and Jagged 2 (Jag2) proteins. J Biol Chem 289(30):20630-7
abstractText  BACE1 is a type I transmembrane aspartyl protease that cleaves amyloid precursor protein at the beta-secretase site to initiate the release of beta-amyloid peptide. As a secretase, BACE1 also cleaves additional membrane-bound molecules by exerting various cellular functions. In this study, we showed that BACE1 can effectively shed the membrane-anchored signaling molecule Jagged 1 (Jag1).Wealso mapped the cleavage sites of Jag1 by ADAM10 and ADAM17. Although Jag1 shares a high degree of homology with Jag2 in the ectodomain region, BACE1 fails to cleave Jag2 effectively, indicating a selective cleavage of Jag1. Abolished cleavage of Jag1 in BACE1-null mice leads to enhanced astrogenesis and, concomitantly, reduced neurogenesis. This characterization provides biochemical evidence that the Jag1-Notch pathway is under the control of BACE1 activity
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