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Publication : Blimp-1 transcription factor is required for the differentiation of effector CD8(+) T cells and memory responses.

First Author  Kallies A Year  2009
Journal  Immunity Volume  31
Issue  2 Pages  283-95
PubMed ID  19664942 Mgi Jnum  J:151858
Mgi Id  MGI:4355454 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2009.06.021
Citation  Kallies A, et al. (2009) Blimp-1 transcription factor is required for the differentiation of effector CD8(+) T cells and memory responses. Immunity 31(2):283-95
abstractText  In response to viral infection, naive CD8(+) T cells proliferate and differentiate into cytotoxic and cytokine-producing effector cells. Here we showed that the transcription factor Blimp-1, a crucial regulator of plasma cell differentiation, was required for CD8(+) T cells to differentiate into functional killer T cells in response to influenza virus. Blimp-1 was not essential for the generation of memory T cells but was crucial for their efficient recall response upon reinfection. Antigen-specific Blimp-1-deficient CD8(+) T cells failed to appropriately regulate the transcriptional program essential for killer T cell responses and showed impaired migration to the site of infection. This study identifies Blimp-1 as a master regulator of the terminal differentiation of CD8(+) effector T cells and uncovers a conservation of the pathways that regulate the terminal differentiation of T and B cells.
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