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Publication : Close homolog of L1 and neuropilin 1 mediate guidance of thalamocortical axons at the ventral telencephalon.

First Author  Wright AG Year  2007
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  27
Issue  50 Pages  13667-79
PubMed ID  18077678 Mgi Jnum  J:130566
Mgi Id  MGI:3771916 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2888-07.2007
Citation  Wright AG, et al. (2007) Close homolog of L1 and neuropilin 1 mediate guidance of thalamocortical axons at the ventral telencephalon. J Neurosci 27(50):13667-79
abstractText  We report a cooperation between the neural adhesion molecule close homolog of L1 (CHL1) and the semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) receptor, neuropilin 1 (Npn1), important for establishment of area-specific thalamocortical projections. CHL1 deletion in mice selectively disrupted the projection of somatosensory thalamic axons from the ventrobasal (VB) nuclei, causing them to shift caudally and target the visual cortex. At the ventral telencephalon, an intermediate target with graded Sema3A expression, VB axons were caudally shifted in CHL1- embryos and in Npn1(Sema-/-) mutants, in which axons are nonresponsive to Sema3A. CHL1 colocalized with Npn1 on thalamic axons, and associated with Npn1 through a sequence in the CHL1 Ig1 domain that was required for Sema3A-induced growth cone collapse. These results identify a novel function for CHL1 in thalamic axon responsiveness to ventral telencephalic cues, and demonstrate a role for CHL1 and Npn1 in establishment of proper targeting of specific thalamocortical projections.
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