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Publication : Autophagic flux is impaired in the brain tissue of Tay-Sachs disease mouse model.

First Author  Sengul T Year  2023
Journal  PLoS One Volume  18
Issue  3 Pages  e0280650
PubMed ID  36928510 Mgi Jnum  J:339199
Mgi Id  MGI:7445939 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0280650
Citation  Sengul T, et al. (2023) Autophagic flux is impaired in the brain tissue of Tay-Sachs disease mouse model. PLoS One 18(3):e0280650
abstractText  Tay-Sachs disease is a lethal lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the HexA gene encoding the alpha subunit of the lysosomal beta-hexosaminidase enzyme (HEXA). Abnormal GM2 ganglioside accumulation causes progressive deterioration in the central nervous system in Tay-Sachs patients. Hexa-/- mouse model failed to display abnormal phenotype. Recently, our group generated Hexa-/-Neu3-/- mouse showed severe neuropathological indications similar to Tay-Sachs patients. Despite excessive GM2 ganglioside accumulation in the brain and visceral organs, the regulation of autophagy has not been clarified yet in the Tay-Sachs disease mouse model. Therefore, we investigated distinct steps of autophagic flux using markers including LC3 and p62 in four different brain regions from the Hexa-/-Neu3-/- mice model of Tay-Sachs disease. Our data revealed accumulated autophagosomes and autophagolysosomes indicating impairment in autophagic flux in the brain. We suggest that autophagy might be a new therapeutic target for the treatment of devastating Tay-Sachs disease.
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