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Publication : Beta-galactosidase-deficient mouse as an animal model for GM1-gangliosidosis.

First Author  Matsuda J Year  1997
Journal  Glycoconj J Volume  14
Issue  6 Pages  729-36
PubMed ID  9337086 Mgi Jnum  J:43534
Mgi Id  MGI:1098021 Doi  10.1023/a:1018573518127
Citation  Matsuda J, et al. (1997) Beta-galactosidase-deficient mouse as an animal model for GM1-gangliosidosis. Glycoconj J 14(6):729-36
abstractText  GM1-gangliosidosis is a progressive neurological disease in humans caused by deficiency of lysosomal acid beta-galactosidase, which hydrolyses the terminal beta-galactosidic residue from ganglioside GM1 and other glycoconjugates. In this study, we generated a mouse model for GM1-gangliosidosis by gene targeting in embryonic stem cells. The mouse homozygous for the disrupted beta-galactosidase gene showed beta-galactosidase deficiency, presented with progressive spastic diplegia, and died of emaciation at 7-10 months of age. Pathologically, PAS-positive intracytoplasmic storage was observed in neuronal cells of various areas in the brain. Biochemical analysis revealed a marked accumulation of ganglioside GM1 and asialo GM1 in brain tissue. This animal model will be useful for pathogenetic analysis and therapeutic trial of human GM1-gangliosidosis.
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