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Publication : Induction of angiogenesis during the transition from hyperplasia to neoplasia.

First Author  Folkman J Year  1989
Journal  Nature Volume  339
Issue  6219 Pages  58-61
PubMed ID  2469964 Mgi Jnum  J:83939
Mgi Id  MGI:2664429 Doi  10.1038/339058a0
Citation  Folkman J, et al. (1989) Induction of angiogenesis during the transition from hyperplasia to neoplasia. Nature 339(6219):58-61
abstractText  It is now well established that unrestricted growth of tumours is dependent upon angiogenesis. Previous studies on tumour growth, however, have not revealed when or how the transition to an angiogenic state occurs during early tumour development. The advent of transgenic mice carrying oncogenes that reproducibly elicit tumours of specific cell types is providing a new format for studying multi-step tumorigenesis. In one of these models, transgenic mice expressing an oncogene in the beta-cells of the pancreatic islets heritably recapitulate a progression from normality to hyperplasia to neoplasia. We report here that angiogenic activity first appears in a subset of hyperplastic islets before the onset of tumour formation. A novel in vitro assay confirms that hyperplasia per se does not obligate angiogenesis. Rather, a few hyperplastic islets become angiogenic in vitro at a time when such islets are neovascularized in vivo and at a frequency that correlates closely with subsequent tumour incidence. These findings suggest that induction of angiogenesis is an important step in carcinogenesis.
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