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Publication : Deregulation of both imprinted and expressed alleles of the insulin-like growth factor 2 gene during beta-cell tumorigenesis.

First Author  Christofori G Year  1995
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  10
Issue  2 Pages  196-201
PubMed ID  7663515 Mgi Jnum  J:24904
Mgi Id  MGI:73441 Doi  10.1038/ng0695-196
Citation  Christofori G, et al. (1995) Deregulation of both imprinted and expressed alleles of the insulin-like growth factor 2 gene during beta-cell tumorigenesis. Nat Genet 10(2):196-201
abstractText  In a mouse model of multistage carcinogenesis elicited by the SV40 large T-antigen (Tag) oncogene in pancreatic beta cells, the gene for insulin-like growth factor IGF2 is focally up-regulated and functionally implicated in tumour development. The IGF2 gene is differentially regulated in normal tissues: the paternal allele is transiently expressed during embryogenesis, whereas the maternal allele is genomically imprinted and inactive. Crossbred mice carrying the Tag oncogene and a disruption of either the paternal or maternal allele of IGF2 reveal that both alleles are co-activated early during tumour development, and that each contributes to malignant hyperproliferation and consequent tumour volume.
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