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Publication : Loss of ATM accelerates pancreatic cancer formation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

First Author  Russell R Year  2015
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  6
Pages  7677 PubMed ID  26220524
Mgi Jnum  J:224440 Mgi Id  MGI:5662298
Doi  10.1038/ncomms8677 Citation  Russell R, et al. (2015) Loss of ATM accelerates pancreatic cancer formation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Nat Commun 6:7677
abstractText  Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is associated with accumulation of particular oncogenic mutations and recent genetic sequencing studies have identified ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM) mutations in PDAC cohorts. Here we report that conditional deletion of ATM in a mouse model of PDAC induces a greater number of proliferative precursor lesions coupled with a pronounced fibrotic reaction. ATM-targeted mice display altered TGFbeta-superfamily signalling and enhanced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) coupled with shortened survival. Notably, our mouse model recapitulates many features of more aggressive human PDAC subtypes. Particularly, we report that low expression of ATM predicts EMT, a gene signature specific for Bmp4 signalling and poor prognosis in human PDAC. Our data suggest an intimate link between ATM expression and pancreatic cancer progression in mice and men.
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