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Publication : Ndrg3 gene regulates DSB repair during meiosis through modulation the ERK signal pathway in the male germ cells.

First Author  Pan H Year  2017
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  7
Pages  44440 PubMed ID  28290521
Mgi Jnum  J:275135 Mgi Id  MGI:6296182
Doi  10.1038/srep44440 Citation  Pan H, et al. (2017) Ndrg3 gene regulates DSB repair during meiosis through modulation the ERK signal pathway in the male germ cells. Sci Rep 7:44440
abstractText  The N-myc downstream regulated gene (NDRG) family consists of 4 members, NDRG-1, -2, -3, -4. Physiologically, we found Ndrg3, a critical gene which led to homologous lethality in the early embryo development, regulated the male meiosis in mouse. The expression of Ndrg3 was enhanced specifically in germ cells, and reached its peak level in the pachytene stage spermatocyte. Haplo-insufficiency of Ndrg3 gene led to sub-infertility during the male early maturation. In the Ndrg3(+/-) germ cells, some meiosis events such as DSB repair and synaptonemal complex formation were impaired. Disturbances on meiotic prophase progression and spermatogenesis were observed. In mechanism, the attenuation of pERK1/2 signaling was detected in the heterozygous testis. With our primary spermatocyte culture system, we found that lactate promoted DSB repair via ERK1/2 signaling in the male mouse germ cells in vitro. Deficiency of Ndrg3 gene attenuated the activation of ERK which further led to the aberrancy of DSB repair in the male germ cells in mouse. Taken together, we reported that Ndrg3 gene modulated the lactate induced ERK pathway to facilitate DSB repair in male germ cells, which further regulated meiosis and subsequently fertility in male mouse.
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