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Publication : Mutant U2AF1 Expression Alters Hematopoiesis and Pre-mRNA Splicing In Vivo.

First Author  Shirai CL Year  2015
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  27
Issue  5 Pages  631-43
PubMed ID  25965570 Mgi Jnum  J:221403
Mgi Id  MGI:5639134 Doi  10.1016/j.ccell.2015.04.008
Citation  Shirai CL, et al. (2015) Mutant U2AF1 Expression Alters Hematopoiesis and Pre-mRNA Splicing In Vivo. Cancer Cell 27(5):631-43
abstractText  Heterozygous somatic mutations in the spliceosome gene U2AF1 occur in approximately 11% of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), the most common adult myeloid malignancy. It is unclear how these mutations contribute to disease. We examined in vivo hematopoietic consequences of the most common U2AF1 mutation using a doxycycline-inducible transgenic mouse model. Mice expressing mutant U2AF1(S34F) display altered hematopoiesis and changes in pre-mRNA splicing in hematopoietic progenitor cells by whole transcriptome analysis (RNA-seq). Integration with human RNA-seq datasets determined that common mutant U2AF1-induced splicing alterations are enriched in RNA processing genes, ribosomal genes, and recurrently mutated MDS and acute myeloid leukemia-associated genes. These findings support the hypothesis that mutant U2AF1 alters downstream gene isoform expression, thereby contributing to abnormal hematopoiesis in patients with MDS.
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