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Publication : Hair follicles modulate skin barrier function.

First Author  Ford NC Year  2024
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  43
Issue  7 Pages  114347
PubMed ID  38941190 Mgi Jnum  J:353738
Mgi Id  MGI:7707508 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114347
Citation  Ford NC, et al. (2024) Hair follicles modulate skin barrier function. Cell Rep 43(7):114347
abstractText  Our skin provides a protective barrier that shields us from our environment. Barrier function is typically associated with the interfollicular epidermis; however, whether hair follicles influence this process remains unclear. Here, we utilize a potent genetic tool to probe barrier function by conditionally ablating a quintessential epidermal barrier gene, Abca12, which is mutated in the most severe skin barrier disease, harlequin ichthyosis. With this tool, we deduced 4 ways by which hair follicles modulate skin barrier function. First, the upper hair follicle (uHF) forms a functioning barrier. Second, barrier disruption in the uHF elicits non-cell-autonomous responses in the epidermis. Third, deleting Abca12 in the uHF impairs desquamation and blocks sebum release. Finally, barrier perturbation causes uHF cells to move into the epidermis. Neutralizing IL-17a, whose expression is enriched in the uHF, partially alleviated some disease phenotypes. Altogether, our findings implicate hair follicles as multi-faceted regulators of skin barrier function.
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