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Publication : Bioluminescence imaging of Abeta deposition in bigenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease.

First Author  Watts JC Year  2011
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  108
Issue  6 Pages  2528-33
PubMed ID  21262831 Mgi Jnum  J:169100
Mgi Id  MGI:4939853 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1019034108
Citation  Watts JC, et al. (2011) Bioluminescence imaging of A{beta} deposition in bigenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(6):2528-33
abstractText  Transgenic (Tg) mouse models of Alzheimer's disease have served as valuable tools for investigating pathogenic mechanisms related to Abeta accumulation. However, assessing disease status in these animals has required time-consuming behavioral assessments or postmortem neuropathological analysis. Here, we report a method for tracking the progression of Abeta accumulation in vivo using bioluminescence imaging (BLI) on two lines of Tg mice, which express luciferase (luc) under control of the Gfap promoter as well as mutant human amyloid precursor protein. Bigenic mice exhibited an age-dependent increase in BLI signals that correlated with the deposition of Abeta in the brain. Bioluminescence signals began to increase in 7-mo-old Tg(CRND8:Gfap-luc) mice and 14-mo-old Tg(APP23:Gfap-luc) mice. When Tg(APP23:Gfap-luc) mice were inoculated with brain homogenates from aged Tg(APP23) mice, BLI detected the accelerated disease onset and induced Abeta deposition at 11 mo of age. Because of its rapid, noninvasive, and quantitative format, BLI permits the objective repeated analysis of individual mice at multiple time points, which is likely to facilitate the testing of Abeta-directed therapeutics.
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