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Publication : Impaired hypoxic tolerance in APP23 mice: a dysregulation of neuroprotective globin levels.

First Author  Van Acker ZP Year  2017
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  591
Issue  10 Pages  1321-1332
PubMed ID  28391636 Mgi Jnum  J:243354
Mgi Id  MGI:5908294 Doi  10.1002/1873-3468.12651
Citation  Van Acker ZP, et al. (2017) Impaired hypoxic tolerance in APP23 mice: a dysregulation of neuroprotective globin levels. FEBS Lett 591(10):1321-1332
abstractText  Although neuroglobin confers neuroprotection against Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology, its expression becomes downregulated in late-stage AD. Here, we provide evidence that indicates that this decrease is associated with the AD-linked angiopathy. While wild-type mice of different ages show upregulated cerebral neuroglobin expression upon whole-body hypoxia, APP23 mice exhibit decreased cerebral transcription of neuroglobin. Interestingly, transcription of cytoglobin, whose involvement in amyloid pathology still needs to be elucidated, follows a similar pattern. To further unravel the underlying mechanism, we examined the expression levels of the RE-1-silencing transcription factor (REST/NRSF) after identifying a recognition site for it in the regulatory region of both globins. Neuroglobin-cytoglobin-REST/NRSF expression correlations are detected mainly in the cortex. This raises the possibility of REST/NRSF being an upstream regulator of these globins.
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