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Publication : Duration of TCR signaling controls CD4-CD8 lineage differentiation in vivo.

First Author  Liu X Year  2004
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  5
Issue  3 Pages  280-8
PubMed ID  14770180 Mgi Jnum  J:88469
Mgi Id  MGI:3033501 Doi  10.1038/ni1040
Citation  Liu X, et al. (2004) Duration of TCR signaling controls CD4-CD8 lineage differentiation in vivo. Nat Immunol 5(3):280-8
abstractText  The duration of T cell receptor (TCR) signaling is thought to be important for thymocyte differentiation into the CD4 or CD8 lineage. However, the in vivo relevance of this hypothesis is unclear. Here we divided T cell positive selection into genetically separable developmental steps by confining TCR signal transduction to discrete thymocyte developmental windows. TCR signals confined to the double-positive thymocyte stage promoted CD8, but not CD4, lineage differentiation. Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II-restricted thymocytes were, instead, redirected into the CD8 lineage. These findings support the hypothesis that distinct kinetics of MHC class I- and MHC class II-induced TCR signals direct intrathymic developmental decisions.
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