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Publication : Mad2 overexpression promotes aneuploidy and tumorigenesis in mice.

First Author  Sotillo R Year  2007
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  11
Issue  1 Pages  9-23
PubMed ID  17189715 Mgi Jnum  J:117835
Mgi Id  MGI:3697787 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2006.10.019
Citation  Sotillo R, et al. (2007) Mad2 overexpression promotes aneuploidy and tumorigenesis in mice. Cancer Cell 11(1):9-23
abstractText  Mad2 is an essential component of the spindle checkpoint that blocks activation of Separase and dissolution of sister chromatids until microtubule attachment to kinetochores is complete. We show here that overexpression of Mad2 in transgenic mice leads to a wide variety of neoplasias, appearance of broken chromosomes, anaphase bridges, and whole-chromosome gains and losses, as well as acceleration of myc-induced lymphomagenesis. Moreover, continued overexpression of Mad2 is not required for tumor maintenance, unlike the majority of oncogenes studied to date. These results demonstrate that transient Mad2 overexpression and chromosome instability can be an important stimulus in the initiation and progression of different cancer subtypes.
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