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Publication : Expression pattern of Runt-related transcription factor (RUNX) family members and the role of RUNX1 during kidney development.

First Author  Yano-Sakamoto K Year  2024
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  722
Pages  150155 PubMed ID  38795454
Mgi Jnum  J:350264 Mgi Id  MGI:7662038
Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.150155 Citation  Yano-Sakamoto K, et al. (2024) Expression pattern of Runt-related transcription factor (RUNX) family members and the role of RUNX1 during kidney development. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 722:150155
abstractText  Runt-related transcription factor (RUNX) family members play critical roles in the development of multiple organs. Mammalian RUNX family members, consisting of RUNX1, RUNX2, and RUNX3, have distinct tissue-specific expression and function. In this study, we examined the spatiotemporal expression patterns of RUNX family members in developing kidneys and analyzed the role of RUNX1 during kidney development. In the developing mouse kidney, RUNX1 protein was strongly expressed in the ureteric bud (UB) tip and weakly expressed in the distal segment of the renal vesicle (RV), comma-shaped body (CSB), and S-shaped body (SSB). In contrast, RUNX2 protein was restricted to the stroma, and RUNX3 protein was only expressed in immune cells. We also analyzed the expression of RUNX family members in the cynomolgus monkey kidney. We found that expression patterns of RUNX2 and RUNX3 were conserved between rodents and primates, whereas RUNX1 was only expressed in the UB tip, not in the RV, CSB, or SSB of cynomolgus monkeys, suggesting a species differences. We further evaluated the roles of RUNX1 using two different conditional knockout mice: Runx1(f/f):HoxB7-Cre and Runx1(f/f):R26-CreER(T2) and found no abnormalities in the kidney. Our findings showed that RUNX1, which is mainly expressed in the UB tip, is not essential for kidney development.
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