First Author | Lillehoj EP | Year | 2007 |
Journal | Biochim Biophys Acta | Volume | 1773 |
Issue | 7 | Pages | 1028-38 |
PubMed ID | 17524503 | Mgi Jnum | J:124810 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3722562 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2007.04.009 |
Citation | Lillehoj EP, et al. (2007) MUC1 inhibits cell proliferation by a beta-catenin-dependent mechanism. Biochim Biophys Acta 1773(7):1028-38 |
abstractText | beta-Catenin binds to the cytoplasmic region of the type 1 membrane glycoprotein MUC1. In the current study, we utilized HEK293T cells expressing the full-length MUC1 protein, or a CD8/MUC1 fusion protein containing only the MUC1 cytoplasmic tail, to investigate the effects of beta-catenin binding to MUC1 on downstream beta-catenin-dependent events. Compared with HEK293T cells transfected with empty vector or CD8 alone, expression of the MUC1 cytoplasmic tail inhibited beta-catenin binding to E-cadherin, decreased translocation of beta-catenin into the nucleus, reduced activation of the LEF-1 transcription factor, and blocked expression of the cyclin D1 and c-Myc proteins. Furthermore, expression of MUC1 was associated with decreased cell proliferation, either in the context of the transfected HEK293T cells, or when comparing wild type (Muc1(+/+)) vs. knockout (Muc1(-/-)) mouse primary tracheal epithelial cells. We conclude that MUC1 inhibits cell proliferation through a beta-catenin/LEF-1/cyclin D1/c-Myc pathway. |