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Publication : Roles of Collagen XXV and Its Putative Receptors PTPσ/δ in Intramuscular Motor Innervation and Congenital Cranial Dysinnervation Disorder.

First Author  Munezane H Year  2019
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  29
Issue  13 Pages  4362-4376.e6
PubMed ID  31875546 Mgi Jnum  J:296800
Mgi Id  MGI:6468830 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2019.11.112
Citation  Munezane H, et al. (2019) Roles of Collagen XXV and Its Putative Receptors PTPsigma/delta in Intramuscular Motor Innervation and Congenital Cranial Dysinnervation Disorder. Cell Rep 29(13):4362-4376.e6
abstractText  Intramuscular motor innervation is an essential process in neuromuscular development. Recently, mutations in COL25A1, encoding CLAC-P/collagen XXV, have been linked to the development of a congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder (CCDD). Yet the molecular mechanisms of intramuscular innervation and the etiology of CCDD related to COL25A1 have remained elusive. Here, we report that muscle-derived collagen XXV is indispensable for intramuscular innervation. In developing skeletal muscles, Col25a1 expression is tightly regulated by muscle excitation. In vitro and cell-based assays reveal a direct interaction between collagen XXV and receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) sigma and delta. Motor explant assays show that expression of collagen XXV in target cells attracts motor axons, but this is inhibited by exogenous PTPsigma/delta. CCDD mutations attenuate motor axon attraction by reducing collagen XXV-PTPsigma/delta interaction. Overall, our study identifies PTPsigma/delta as putative receptors for collagen XXV, implicating collagen XXV and PTPsigma/delta in intramuscular innervation and a developmental ocular motor disorder.
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