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Publication : Six homeoproteins and a Iinc-RNA at the fast MYH locus lock fast myofiber terminal phenotype.

First Author  Sakakibara I Year  2014
Journal  PLoS Genet Volume  10
Issue  5 Pages  e1004386
PubMed ID  24852826 Mgi Jnum  J:226889
Mgi Id  MGI:5698796 Doi  10.1371/journal.pgen.1004386
Citation  Sakakibara I, et al. (2014) Six homeoproteins and a Iinc-RNA at the fast MYH locus lock fast myofiber terminal phenotype. PLoS Genet 10(5):e1004386
abstractText  Thousands of long intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) are encoded by the mammalian genome. However, the function of most of these lincRNAs has not been identified in vivo. Here, we demonstrate a role for a novel lincRNA, linc-MYH, in adult fast-type myofiber specialization. Fast myosin heavy chain (MYH) genes and linc-MYH share a common enhancer, located in the fast MYH gene locus and regulated by Six1 homeoproteins. linc-MYH in nuclei of fast-type myofibers prevents slow-type and enhances fast-type gene expression. Functional fast-sarcomeric unit formation is achieved by the coordinate expression of fast MYHs and linc-MYH, under the control of a common Six-bound enhancer.
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