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Publication : Behavioral evaluation of transgenic mice with CNS expression of IFN-alpha by elevated plus-maze and Porsolt swim test.

First Author  Zhang H Year  2010
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  479
Issue  3 Pages  287-91
PubMed ID  20570603 Mgi Jnum  J:163022
Mgi Id  MGI:4820912 Doi  10.1016/j.neulet.2010.05.082
Citation  Zhang H, et al. (2010) Behavioral evaluation of transgenic mice with CNS expression of IFN-alpha by elevated plus-maze and Porsolt swim test. Neurosci Lett 479(3):287-91
abstractText  Chronic IFN-alpha treatment as an antiviral or anti-cancer therapy can lead to severe psychiatric complications, including depression and anxiety in patients. In many animal models of IFN-alpha-induced behavioral dysfunction, the opposite results have frequently been reported. In an attempt to overcome the limitation of pharmacological studies, IFN-alpha-transgenic mice with CNS-targeted expression of the IFN-alpha transgene were used to study depression and anxiety-like behaviors by Porsolt swim and elevated plus-maze assays, respectively. Interestingly, chronic stimulation of IFN-alpha signaling in mouse brains did not cause depression or anxiety as measured by these tests in comparison with wild-type littermates. This observation suggests that factors other than IFN-alpha may be necessary for the development of psychiatric complications following IFN-alpha therapy in patients.
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