First Author | Sasaki H | Year | 2020 |
Journal | Exp Anim | Volume | 69 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 135-143 |
PubMed ID | 31723089 | Mgi Jnum | J:296747 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6471942 | Doi | 10.1538/expanim.19-0101 |
Citation | Sasaki H, et al. (2020) Deletion of the Tensin2 SH2-PTB domain, but not the loss of its PTPase activity, induces podocyte injury in FVB/N mouse strain. Exp Anim (Tokyo) 69(2):135-143 |
abstractText | Tensin2 (TNS2) is a focal adhesion-localized protein possessing N-terminal tandem protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTPase) and C2 domains, and C-terminal tandem Src homology 2 (SH2) and phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domains. Genetic deletion of Tns2 in a susceptible murine strain leads to podocyte alterations after birth. To clarify the domain contributions to podocyte maintenance, we generated two Tns2-mutant mice with the genetic background of the susceptible FVB/NJ strain, Tns2âC and Tns2CS mice, carrying a SH2-PTB domain deletion and a PTPase domain inactivation, respectively. The Tns2âC mice developed massive albuminuria, severe glomerular injury and podocyte alterations similarly to those in Tns2-deficient mice. In contrast, the Tns2CS mice showed no obvious phenotypic abnormalities. These results indicate that the TNS2 SH2-PTB domain, but not its PTPase activity, plays a role in podocyte maintenance. Furthermore, in a podocyte cell line, the truncated TNS2 mutant lacking the SH2-PTB domain lost the ability to localize to focal adhesion. Taken together, these data suggest that TNS2 recruitment to focal adhesion is required to maintain postnatal podocytes on a susceptible genetic background. |