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Publication : A major role for memory CD4 T cells in the control of lymphopenia-induced proliferation of naive CD4 T cells.

First Author  Bourgeois C Year  2005
Journal  J Immunol Volume  174
Issue  9 Pages  5316-23
PubMed ID  15843528 Mgi Jnum  J:128883
Mgi Id  MGI:3768222 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.174.9.5316
Citation  Bourgeois C, et al. (2005) A major role for memory CD4 T cells in the control of lymphopenia-induced proliferation of naive CD4 T cells. J Immunol 174(9):5316-23
abstractText  In a state of lymphopenia, naive and memory CD4 T cells compete with each other for expansion at the expense of naive T cells. This competition prevents the proliferation as well as the phenotypic and functional conversion of naive T cells to 'memory-like' T cells and may consequently prevent immune pathology frequently associated with lymphopenia-induced proliferation of naive cells. However, in T cell replete mice, memory T cells do not compete with naive T cells, indicating independent homeostatic control of naive and memory CD4 T cells in conditions that do not involve profound lymphopenia. Moreover, within the memory compartment, subsequent generation of new memory T cells precludes the survival of memory-like T cells. Thus, memory T cells have a major role in the control of lymphopenia-induced proliferation of naive cells because they inhibit both the generation of memory-like T cells and their persistence within the memory compartment.
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