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Publication : RET signaling is essential for migration, axonal growth and axon guidance of developing sympathetic neurons.

First Author  Enomoto H Year  2001
Journal  Development Volume  128
Issue  20 Pages  3963-74
PubMed ID  11641220 Mgi Jnum  J:71881
Mgi Id  MGI:2151111 Doi  10.1242/dev.128.20.3963
Citation  Enomoto H, et al. (2001) RET signaling is essential for migration, axonal growth and axon guidance of developing sympathetic neurons. Development 128(20):3963-74
abstractText  Sympathetic axons use blood vessels as an intermediate path to reach their final target tissues. The initial contact between differentiating sympathetic neurons and blood vessels occurs following the primary sympathetic chain formation, where precursors of sympathetic neurons migrate and project axons along or toward blood vessels. We demonstrate that, in Ret-deficient mice, neuronal precursors throughout the entire sympathetic nervous system fail to migrate and project axons properly. These primary deficits lead to mis-routing of sympathetic nerve trunks and accelerated cell death of sympathetic neurons later in development. Artemin is expressed in blood vessels during periods of early sympathetic differentiation, and can promote and attract axonal growth of the sympathetic ganglion in vitro. This analysis identifies RET and artemin as central regulators of early sympathetic innervation.
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