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Publication : Intrinsic requirement for zinc finger transcription factor Gfi-1 in neutrophil differentiation.

First Author  Hock H Year  2003
Journal  Immunity Volume  18
Issue  1 Pages  109-20
PubMed ID  12530980 Mgi Jnum  J:81364
Mgi Id  MGI:2449212 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00501-0
Citation  Hock H, et al. (2003) Intrinsic requirement for zinc finger transcription factor gfi-1 in neutrophil differentiation. Immunity 18(1):109-20
abstractText  We report essential roles of zinc finger transcription factor Gfi-1 in myeloid development. Gene-targeted Gfi-1(-/-) mice lack normal neutrophils and are highly susceptible to abscess formation by gram-positive bacteria. Arrested, morphologically atypical, Gr1(+)Mac1(+) myeloid cells expand with age in the bone marrow. RNAs encoding primary but not secondary or tertiary neutrophil (granulocyte) granule proteins are expressed. The atypical Gr1(+)Mac1(+) cell population shares characteristics of both the neutrophil and macrophage lineages and exhibits phagocytosis and respiratory burst activity. Reexpression of Gfi-1 in sorted Gfi-1(-/-) progenitors ex vivo rescues neutrophil differentiation in response to G-CSF. Thus, Gfi-1 not only promotes differentiation of neutrophils but also antagonizes traits of the alternate monocyte/macrophage program.
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