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Publication : MicroRNA-153 Regulates the Acquisition of Gliogenic Competence by Neural Stem Cells.

First Author  Tsuyama J Year  2015
Journal  Stem Cell Reports Volume  5
Issue  3 Pages  365-77
PubMed ID  26212661 Mgi Jnum  J:310005
Mgi Id  MGI:6759075 Doi  10.1016/j.stemcr.2015.06.006
Citation  Tsuyama J, et al. (2015) MicroRNA-153 Regulates the Acquisition of Gliogenic Competence by Neural Stem Cells. Stem Cell Reports 5(3):365-77
abstractText  Mammalian neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) sequentially generate neurons and glia during CNS development. Here we identified miRNA-153 (miR-153) as a modulator of the temporal regulation of NSPC differentiation. Overexpression (OE) of miR-153 delayed the onset of astrogliogenesis and maintained NSPCs in an undifferentiated state in vitro and in the developing cortex. The transcription factors nuclear factor I (NFI) A and B, essential regulators of the initiation of gliogenesis, were found to be targets of miR-153. Inhibition of miR-153 in early neurogenic NSPCs induced precocious gliogenesis, whereas NFIA/B overexpression rescued the anti-gliogenic phenotypes induced by miR-153 OE. Our results indicate that miR-mediated fine control of NFIA/B expression is important in the molecular networks that regulate the acquisition of gliogenic competence by NSPCs in the developing CNS.
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