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Publication : Molecular layer interneurons shape the spike activity of cerebellar Purkinje cells.

First Author  Brown AM Year  2019
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  1742
PubMed ID  30742002 Mgi Jnum  J:276021
Mgi Id  MGI:6304716 Doi  10.1038/s41598-018-38264-1
Citation  Brown AM, et al. (2019) Molecular layer interneurons shape the spike activity of cerebellar Purkinje cells. Sci Rep 9(1):1742
abstractText  Purkinje cells receive synaptic input from several classes of interneurons. Here, we address the roles of inhibitory molecular layer interneurons in establishing Purkinje cell function in vivo. Using conditional genetics approaches in mice, we compare how the lack of stellate cell versus basket cell GABAergic neurotransmission sculpts the firing properties of Purkinje cells. We take advantage of an inducible Ascl1(CreER) allele to spatially and temporally target the deletion of the vesicular GABA transporter, Vgat, in developing neurons. Selective depletion of basket cell GABAergic neurotransmission increases the frequency of Purkinje cell simple spike firing and decreases the frequency of complex spike firing in adult behaving mice. In contrast, lack of stellate cell communication increases the regularity of Purkinje cell simple spike firing while increasing the frequency of complex spike firing. Our data uncover complementary roles for molecular layer interneurons in shaping the rate and pattern of Purkinje cell activity in vivo.
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