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Publication : Pericyte-expressed Tie2 controls angiogenesis and vessel maturation.

First Author  Teichert M Year  2017
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  8
Pages  16106 PubMed ID  28719590
Mgi Jnum  J:249696 Mgi Id  MGI:5920667
Doi  10.1038/ncomms16106 Citation  Teichert M, et al. (2017) Pericyte-expressed Tie2 controls angiogenesis and vessel maturation. Nat Commun 8:16106
abstractText  The Tie receptors with their Angiopoietin ligands act as regulators of angiogenesis and vessel maturation. Tie2 exerts its functions through its supposed endothelial-specific expression. Yet, Tie2 is also expressed at lower levels by pericytes and it has not been unravelled through which mechanisms pericyte Angiopoietin/Tie signalling affects angiogenesis. Here we show that human and murine pericytes express functional Tie2 receptor. Silencing of Tie2 in pericytes results in a pro-migratory phenotype. Pericyte Tie2 controls sprouting angiogenesis in in vitro sprouting and in vivo spheroid assays. Tie2 downstream signalling in pericytes involves Calpain, Akt and FOXO3A. Ng2-Cre-driven deletion of pericyte-expressed Tie2 in mice transiently delays postnatal retinal angiogenesis. Yet, Tie2 deletion in pericytes results in a pronounced pro-angiogenic effect leading to enhanced tumour growth. Together, the data expand and revise the current concepts on vascular Angiopoietin/Tie signalling and propose a bidirectional, reciprocal EC-pericyte model of Tie2 signalling.
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