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Publication : Metastatic-niche labelling reveals parenchymal cells with stem features.

First Author  Ombrato L Year  2019
Journal  Nature Volume  572
Issue  7771 Pages  603-608
PubMed ID  31462798 Mgi Jnum  J:283542
Mgi Id  MGI:6385787 Doi  10.1038/s41586-019-1487-6
Citation  Ombrato L, et al. (2019) Metastatic-niche labelling reveals parenchymal cells with stem features. Nature 572(7771):603-608
abstractText  Direct investigation of the early cellular changes induced by metastatic cells within the surrounding tissue remains a challenge. Here we present a system in which metastatic cancer cells release a cell-penetrating fluorescent protein, which is taken up by neighbouring cells and enables spatial identification of the local metastatic cellular environment. Using this system, tissue cells with low representation in the metastatic niche can be identified and characterized within the bulk tissue. To highlight its potential, we applied this strategy to study the cellular environment of metastatic breast cancer cells in the lung. We report the presence of cancer-associated parenchymal cells, which exhibit stem-cell-like features, expression of lung progenitor markers, multi-lineage differentiation potential and self-renewal activity. In ex vivo assays, lung epithelial cells acquire a cancer-associated parenchymal-cell-like phenotype when co-cultured with cancer cells and support their growth. These results highlight the potential of this method as a platform for new discoveries.
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