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Publication : DUSP15 expression is reduced in the hippocampus of Myrf knock-out mice but attention and object recognition memory remain intact.

First Author  Rawlings-Mortimer F Year  2023
Journal  PLoS One Volume  18
Issue  2 Pages  e0281264
PubMed ID  36730342 Mgi Jnum  J:344574
Mgi Id  MGI:7431933 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0281264
Citation  Rawlings-Mortimer F, et al. (2023) DUSP15 expression is reduced in the hippocampus of Myrf knock-out mice but attention and object recognition memory remain intact. PLoS One 18(2):e0281264
abstractText  The atypical protein tyrosine phosphatase enzyme, dual-specificity phosphate 15 (DUSP15) is thought to be activated by myelin regulatory factor (MyRF) and to have a role in oligodendrocyte differentiation. Here, we assess whether Dusp15 is reduced in the hippocampus of mice with conditional knock-out of Myrf in oligodendrocyte precursor cells. Using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) we found that Dusp15 expression was indeed lower in these mice. Alterations in myelin have been associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Symptoms of these disorders can include impairments of object recognition and attention. We, therefore tested the mice in the object recognition task (ORT) and 5-choice serial reaction time task (5CSRTT). However, we did not find behavioural impairments indicating that attentional abilities and object recognition are not impacted by reduced oligodendrogenesis and hippocampal Dusp15 expression. Gaining insight into the role of newly formed oligodendrocytes and Dusp15 expression is helpful for the development of well targeted treatments for myelin dysregulation.
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