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Publication : Plasmacytoid dendritic cells develop from Ly6D(+) lymphoid progenitors distinct from the myeloid lineage.

First Author  Dress RJ Year  2019
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  20
Issue  7 Pages  852-864
PubMed ID  31213723 Mgi Jnum  J:347205
Mgi Id  MGI:6511334 Doi  10.1038/s41590-019-0420-3
Citation  Dress RJ, et al. (2019) Plasmacytoid dendritic cells develop from Ly6D(+) lymphoid progenitors distinct from the myeloid lineage. Nat Immunol 20(7):852-864
abstractText  Dendritic cells (DC) are currently classified as conventional DCs (cDCs) and plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs). Through a combination of single-cell transcriptomic analysis, mass cytometry, in vivo fate mapping and in vitro clonal assays, here we show that, at the single-cell level, the priming of mouse hematopoietic progenitor cells toward the pDC lineage occurs at the common lymphoid progenitor stage, indicative of early divergence of the pDC and cDC lineages. We found the transcriptional signature of a pDC precursor stage, defined here, in the IL-7Ralpha(+) common lymphoid progenitor population and identified Ly6D, IL-7Ralpha, CD81 and CD2 as key markers of pDC differentiation, which distinguish pDC precursors from cDC precursors. In conclusion, pDCs developed in the bone marrow from a Ly6D(hi)CD2(hi) lymphoid progenitor cell and differentiated independently of the myeloid cDC lineage.
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