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Publication : The RNA-Binding Proteins Zfp36l1 and Zfp36l2 Enforce the Thymic β-Selection Checkpoint by Limiting DNA Damage Response Signaling and Cell Cycle Progression.

First Author  Vogel KU Year  2016
Journal  J Immunol Volume  197
Issue  7 Pages  2673-2685
PubMed ID  27566829 Mgi Jnum  J:317871
Mgi Id  MGI:6844206 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1600854
Citation  Vogel KU, et al. (2016) The RNA-Binding Proteins Zfp36l1 and Zfp36l2 Enforce the Thymic beta-Selection Checkpoint by Limiting DNA Damage Response Signaling and Cell Cycle Progression. J Immunol 197(7):2673-2685
abstractText  The RNA-binding proteins Zfp36l1 and Zfp36l2 act redundantly to enforce the beta-selection checkpoint during thymopoiesis, yet their molecular targets remain largely unknown. In this study, we identify these targets on a genome-wide scale in primary mouse thymocytes and show that Zfp36l1/l2 regulate DNA damage response and cell cycle transcripts to ensure proper beta-selection. Double-negative 3 thymocytes lacking Zfp36l1/l2 share a gene expression profile with postselected double-negative 3b cells despite the absence of intracellular TCRbeta and reduced IL-7 signaling. Our findings show that in addition to controlling the timing of proliferation at beta-selection, posttranscriptional control by Zfp36l1/l2 limits DNA damage responses, which are known to promote thymocyte differentiation. Zfp36l1/l2 therefore act as posttranscriptional safeguards against chromosomal instability and replication stress by integrating pre-TCR and IL-7 signaling with DNA damage and cell cycle control.
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