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Publication : Two distinct Sertoli cell states are regulated via germ cell crosstalk†.

First Author  Gewiss RL Year  2021
Journal  Biol Reprod Volume  105
Issue  6 Pages  1591-1602
PubMed ID  34494084 Mgi Jnum  J:321682
Mgi Id  MGI:6887533 Doi  10.1093/biolre/ioab160
Citation  Gewiss RL, et al. (2021) Two distinct Sertoli cell states are regulated via germ cell crosstalk. Biol Reprod 105(6):1591-1602
abstractText  Sertoli cells are a critical component of the testis environment for their role in maintaining seminiferous tubule structure, establishing the blood-testis barrier, and nourishing maturing germ cells in a specialized niche. This study sought to uncover how Sertoli cells are regulated in the testis environment via germ cell crosstalk in the mouse. We found two major clusters of Sertoli cells as defined by their transcriptomes in Stages VII-VIII of the seminiferous epithelium and a cluster for all other stages. Additionally, we examined transcriptomes of germ cell-deficient testes and found that these existed in a state independent of either of the germ cell-sufficient clusters. Altogether, we highlight two main transcriptional states of Sertoli cells in an unperturbed testis environment, and a germ cell-deficient environment does not allow normal Sertoli cell transcriptome cycling and results in a state unique from either of those seen in Sertoli cells from a germ cell-sufficient environment.
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