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Publication : ANKS1A regulates LDL receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-mediated cerebrovascular clearance in brain endothelial cells.

First Author  Lee J Year  2023
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  14
Issue  1 Pages  8463
PubMed ID  38123547 Mgi Jnum  J:348469
Mgi Id  MGI:7568380 Doi  10.1038/s41467-023-44319-3
Citation  Lee J, et al. (2023) ANKS1A regulates LDL receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-mediated cerebrovascular clearance in brain endothelial cells. Nat Commun 14(1):8463
abstractText  Brain endothelial LDL receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) is involved in the clearance of Abeta peptides across the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Here we show that endothelial deficiency of ankyrin repeat and SAM domain containing 1 A (ANKS1A) reduces both the cell surface levels of LRP1 and the Abeta clearance across the BBB. Association of ANKS1A with the NPXY motifs of LRP1 facilitates the transport of LRP1 from the endoplasmic reticulum toward the cell surface. ANKS1A deficiency in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model results in exacerbated Abeta pathology followed by cognitive impairments. These deficits are reversible by gene therapy with brain endothelial-specific ANKS1A. In addition, human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived BBBs (iBBBs) were generated from endothelial cells lacking ANKS1A or carrying the rs6930932 variant. Those iBBBs exhibit both reduced cell surface LRP1 and impaired Abeta clearance. Thus, our findings demonstrate that ANKS1A regulates LRP1-mediated Abeta clearance across the BBB.
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