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Publication : Progressive spatial processing deficits in a mouse model of the fragile X premutation.

First Author  Hunsaker MR Year  2009
Journal  Behav Neurosci Volume  123
Issue  6 Pages  1315-24
PubMed ID  20001115 Mgi Jnum  J:323460
Mgi Id  MGI:7263305 Doi  10.1037/a0017616
Citation  Hunsaker MR, et al. (2009) Progressive spatial processing deficits in a mouse model of the fragile X premutation. Behav Neurosci 123(6):1315-24
abstractText  Fragile X associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) is a neurodegenerative disorder that is the result of a CGG trinucleotide repeat expansion in the range of 55-200 in the 5' UTR of the FMR1 gene. To better understand the progression of this disorder, a knock-in (CGG KI) mouse was developed by substituting the mouse CGG8 trinucleotide repeat with an expanded CGG98 repeat from human origin. It has been shown that this mouse shows deficits on the water maze at 52 weeks of age. In the present study, this CGG KI mouse model of FXTAS was tested on behavioral tasks that emphasize spatial information processing. The results demonstrate that at 12 and 24 weeks of age, CGG KI mice were unable to detect a change in the distance between two objects (metric task), but showed intact detection of a transposition of the objects (topological task). At 48 weeks of age, CGG KI mice were unable to detect either change in object location. These data indicate that hippocampal-dependent impairments in spatial processing may occur prior to parietal cortex-dependent impairments in FXTAS.
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